Show index mongodb. 4. For information on the keys and index options, see db. Start asking to get answers. Jul 23, 2025 · MongoDB's createIndex() method is used to create indexes on collections which allows for efficient querying and sorting of data. Without indexes, MongoDB must scan every document in a collection (a collection scan) to find the documents that match each query. mongodb. Every index on a collection has a corresponding document in the system. An index supports a query when the index contains all the fields scanned by the query. 5, and 5. Creating an index is an administrative operation. This method supports various types of indexes like text indexes, 2dsphere indexes, 2d indexes and more. If an appropriate index Starting in MongoDB 5. This article shows you how to manage and optimize indexes for faster data retrieval and better efficiency. getIndexes () on mongo terminal, this give me all indexes. items. e. Creating an index is an administrative Use the db. I’ve been reading the Mongo docs on how to check on the index building progress usi… TTL indexes are special single-field indexes that MongoDB can use to automatically remove documents from a collection after a certain amount of time or at a specific clock time. They work by creating an ordered set of pointers to data, often based on key fields. 4, is only available if the value is true. Jul 23, 2025 · Additionally, unique indexes treat missing fields as `null` allowing only one document without fields. MongoDB Atlas also includes a Performance Advisor that recommends indexes to improve slow queries, ranks suggested indexes by impact, and recommends which indexes to drop. Without indexes, MongoDB must scan every document in a collection to find the documents that match each query. If you use the unique constraint on a compound index, then MongoDB will enforce uniqueness on the combination of the index key values. Learn how to use MongoDB indexes to speed up queries and improve query performance. Indexing & Search MongoDB Atlas comes with a full-text search engine that can be used to search for documents in a collection. For the database command, see the totalIndexSize field returned by the collStats command. If your application is repeatedly running queries on the same fields, you can create an index on those fields to improve performance for those queries. getIndexes() shell helper listIndexes command By the end, you‘ll know how to easily view index […] May 7, 2010 · Is there a way to see a list of indices on a collection in mongodb in shell? i read through http://www. Learn how to display the indexes of a collection in MongoDB with step-by-step instructions and examples. Aug 20, 2025 · Azure Cosmos DB for MongoDB lets you use indexing to speed up query performance. Docs Home → MongoDB Manual FAQ: Indexes On this page How do I create an index? This document addresses some common questions regarding MongoDB indexes. getIndexes() commands. You can also loop through each collection in a database to return all indexes in the database. Sep 22, 2017 · To find the indexes for a specific collection, you can do: See this question. Dec 27, 2023 · Fetching the indexes on a MongoDB collection allows us to analyze performance and ensure queries are running efficiently. Dec 24, 2024 · A guide for developers to choose the right MongoDB indexing strategy. The server uses the index the same way, but you may notice a difference in the output of the listIndexes and db. If an appropriate index Previous versions of MongoDB supported building indexes either in the foreground or background. By learning the Shell commands, you’ll be able to better understand the principles behind index creation. totalIndexSize() to get the total index size, but I'm interested in seeing the size of an individual index. drop_index for dropping an index. This article will walk you through how to create index in MongoDB. Dec 6, 2013 · If you're in Mongoid2 land, then I think you'd have to use the standard low level MongoDB interface rather than Moped. Query an Array You can query arrays in MongoDB using the following methods: Your programming language's driver. To learn how to create and manage indexes the MongoDB Atlas UI or the Atlas CLI, see Create, View, Drop, and Hide Indexes. Starting in MongoDB 6. For more information on indexes, see indexes. createIndex(). Indexes can improve the efficiency of queries and add additional functionality to querying and storing documents. To list all indexes of a certain type (such as hashed or text) for all collections in all database, run the following command in mongosh: To view a list of all indexes on a collection in MongoDB Compass, click on the target collection in the left-hand pane and select the Indexes tab. This is not the documentation for database commands or language-specific drivers, such as Node. Yes, MongoDB supports multiple types of database indexes The most common ones are single-field and compound indexes. Foreground index builds were fast and produced more efficient index data structures, but required blocking all read-write access to the parent database of the collection being indexed for the duration of the build. Jan 7, 2021 · In MongoDB, you can use the getIndexes() method to get a list of indexes on a collection. MongoDB Compass. I just want to display all the indexes in the shell. TTL indexes are special single-field indexes that MongoDB can use to automatically remove documents from a collection after a certain amount of time or at a specific clock time. I know there are indexes on collections in the database (Listingandreviews collection in the samples database). Any idea what I might be doing wrong or what is the correct way to display index information on collections (definitions of indexes basically). Learn essential techniques for creating and optimizing MongoDB database indexes to improve query performance and data retrieval efficiency in your NoSQL database applications. Learn how to use indexes in the MongoDB Go Driver to improve query performance and support various operations like updates and deletes. te MongoDB cannot create a unique index on the specified index field (s) if the collection already contains data that would violate the unique constraint for the index. This document describes strategies for creating indexes that support queries. Run db. How to Create Unique Index MongoDB? In MongoDB, unique indexes can be created at the collection level using the createIndex () method or by specifying the unique option when defining the index in a collection's schema. Indexes are special data structures that store information about the documents in a way that makes it easier for MongoDB to quickly locate the right data. I have added a compound index on two "fields" by using the following command: db. This section introduces you to MongoDB indexes that help perform queries faster and more efficiently. The index option hidden, available starting in MongoDB 4. Without indexing, MongoDB must scan every document in a collection to retrieve the matching documents and leading to slower query performance. Moved Permanently. Apr 21, 2025 · Indexes in MongoDB improve query speed by storing key data efficiently. The query scans the index and not the collection. Azure Cosmos DB for MongoDB vCore utilizes indexes in multiple contexts, including query push down, unique constraints and sharding. Creating indexes that support queries results in greatly increased query performance. Dec 9, 2023 · Conclusion Understanding how to show indexes and work with them in MongoDB is essential for optimizing your database performance. 0. find()) to list the indexes, or in the mongo shell, the getIndexes() method to return a list of the indexes on a collection, as in the following examples. To create an index, use the createIndex() shell method or equivalent method for your driver. For MongoDB API drivers, refer to the language-specific MongoDB driver documentation. If you do specify a collation when creating the index, MongoDB creates the index with the specified collation. Stefan_Bethke (Stefan Bethke) March 3, 2023, 10:20am 2 As a mongo DBA while managing large collections, knowing how to drop index in MongoDB can be crucial in that case. It provides detailed information about the index keys, the options used during index creation, and even hidden indexes starting from MongoDB 4. Learn how to optimize your MongoDB queries and reduce latency. Mar 18, 2020 · Well I wanna know how I can fetch all indexes from a specific collection of mongodb. 4 (and 4. Is there anyway to do this from the mongo shell? Starting in MongoDB 6. Required Access Jun 23, 2011 · I'm working with a collection that someone else created, and I need to find out whether an index is unique. In this guide we will cover everything you need to know about MongoDB indexes, from how to drop, show, create, and use them. If you have specified a collation at the collection level, then: If you do not specify a collation when creating the index, MongoDB creates the index with the collection's default collation. Dec 27, 2024 · Master MongoDB Indexing: Learn types, use cases, and performance tips with real-world examples to optimize your database queries. Returned index information includes the keys and options used to create the index. I'm using MongoDB and have a collection with roughly 75 million records. ensureIndex({"data. Returns information about the indexes on the specified collection, including hidden indexes and indexes that are currently being built. I trying with listIndexes, indexes and indexInformation, but these methods only give me empty values (array and object), but if I execute db. You can optionally set the batch size for the first batch of results. In this guide, you can learn how to use indexes with the MongoDB Java driver. Discover how to create, locate, and remove indexes for better performance. Required Access Jun 17, 2025 · Learn what an index is in MongoDB, why it matters, and how to use it. Starting in MongoDB 4. explain() method in allPlansExecution mode to view partial execution statistics collected during plan Dec 23, 2020 · It is also very important to know what and how many indexes are created on your DB. Indexes ( ) can be found in the Database Explorer. The MongoDB Atlas UI. But even waiting 10 minutes does not make the index show up, so I don’t think it’s anything to do with background index creation. Use of createIndex(), getindexes() dropindex() is explained in tutorial. These collection scans are slow and can negatively affect the performance of your application. my_collection. It will explain different types of indexes in MongoDB and provide how to optimize performance by creating indexes. How to Get Sorted List of All MongoDB Indexes by Size in a Database? The following program iterates through all indexes of all collections and then sorts it in the descending order of the size of the index. To force MongoDB to use a particular index for a db. This page documents a mongosh method. Returns an array that holds a list of documents that identify and describe the existing indexes on the collection, including hidden indexes and indexes that are currently being built. find() operation, specify the index with the hint() method. What is Jun 17, 2025 · Whenever you construct an index on a field that contains an array, MongoDB automatically generates a multi-key index. This beginner tutorial explains single-field, compound, and text indexes with examples in MongoDB shell and DbSchema. I will also recommend committing the output to your version control system and mandate developers to update it before applying an index on the database. js. Dec 9, 2024 · A database index is a structure used to speed up locating and accessing operations in a database table. Background index builds were slower and had less efficient results, but allowed read Feb 2, 2024 · In this instructional post you will learn about the unique indexes, what they are and how to make indexes unique in MongoDB. This page describes how to view your index definition in the Index Overview page. collection. Find the answer to your question by asking. You can create indexes for one or more columns of a database table. Sep 26, 2024 · Indexes are very important in any database, and with MongoDB it's no different. It also provides options to customize the index creation process. To learn more, see Query an Array with MongoDB Atlas. 23 database. If the index is not there, MongoDB used to scan every document in a collection, which leads to slow queries. Nov 26, 2024 · You’ll also learn how to view existing indexes, drop indexes, and hide them from the query planner. In order to facilitate effective searching and filtering based on these nested values, a multikey index creates distinct index entries for every value within an array or nested document. 16, the wildcardProjection field stores the index projection in its submitted form. In that case CollectionName. createIndex() method. See similar questions with these tags. Moreover, making user's email unique in MongoDB is also explained in brief detail. driver would be a Mongo::Collection and the index methods would be: create_index and ensure_index for creating indexes. For the database command, see the collStats command. Unique Compound Index ¶ You can also enforce a unique constraint on compound indexes. By carefully deciding which fields to index based on your application's data access patterns, you can significantly increase your application's performance and efficiency. Indexes support the efficient execution of queries in MongoDB. Create a Single-Key Index if All Queries Use the Same, Single Key. Data expiration is useful for certain types of information like machine generated event data, logs, and session information that only need to persist in a database for a finite amount of time. Indexes Overview In this guide, you can learn how to use indexes with PyMongo. Show indexes in the Database Explorer [MongoDB] : DBE-15042 Explore different types of indexes in MongoDB, including single field, compound, multikey, geospatial, text, hashed, and clustered indexes. As Indexes keep getting pilled and due to changes in code people like to create new leaving the existing which may start impacting application over a period of time. In the normal life of DBA, one needs to find out all indexes created on a collection so that one can plan a new index or remove any unused index. Required Access Oct 21, 2011 · I know I can use db. Feb 2, 2024 · This tutorial demonstrates how to show indexes in MongoDB using one/multiple collection and database. Is this supported? This page documents a mongosh method. Jul 23, 2025 · The getIndexes() method in MongoDB is an essential tool for developers to inspect the indexes on a collection. The examples are based on MongoDB Shell commands, rather than the MongoDB Compass interface. You can also Edit an Atlas Search Index with the visual or JSON editor in the Index Overview page. Index in MongoDB has a significant role to improve query performance by allowing efficient data retrieval. Hi MongoDB Community, I’m currently working on creating a new background Index on an existing collection in a MongoDB 4. getCollection ('truck'). MongoDB does provide a method to retrieve the list of indexes on a collection. org/display/DOCS/Indexes but i dont see anything Jul 15, 2025 · Indexing in MongoDB is a crucial feature that enhances query processing efficiency. More advanced index types include multi-key, geospatial, text, and hashed indexes. Append the hint() method to the find() method. Create a TTL Index Create an Index Indexes support efficient execution of queries in MongoDB. 3, 6. The output of the following MongoDB script itself is a MongoDB script that can be executed on a different database instance to recreate all indexes. Earlier versions of the server may have stored the projection in a normalized form. explain() or the cursor. By using indexes, you decrease the number of disk accesses that are required when a query is processed. Aug 6, 2020 · A complete guide on MongoDB Indexes. 2. indexes collection, and you can use standard queries (i. explain() method in executionStats mode to return statistics about the query process, including the index used, the number of documents scanned, and the time the query takes to process in milliseconds. 6), the config server primary, by default, checks for index inconsistencies across the shards for sharded collections, and the command serverStatus, when run on the config server primary, returns the field shardedIndexConsistency field to report on the number of sharded collections with index inconsistencies. I only see ‘{}’ as the output. Atlas Search is powered by Apache Lucene. How do I create an index? To create an index on a collection, use the db. But how exactly can we get a complete list of all indexes in MongoDB? In this comprehensive guide, we‘ll compare two methods: db. Redirecting to /docs/compass/indexes/ FAQ: Indexes This document addresses some common questions regarding MongoDB indexes. Field mappings in the index definition, if any, including field name, data type, and whether dynamic mapping is enabled for the individual field. Sep 23, 2024 · APPLIES TO: MongoDB vCore Indexes are structures that improve data retrieval speed by providing quick access to fields in a collection. gqcyie navmx ryrrr zrnd orbjhqq nyealeo qwvy hzfr elluw ujzqlq